Garnet is a silicate mineral. Its name comes from the medieval Latin "granatus", which means "like a seed." The name comes from the shape and color of pomegranate seeds, as the garnet crystals are very similar to pomegranate seeds. The chemical formula of garnet is the general chemical formula X3Y2(SiO4)3, and its crystal system is the equiaxed crystal system.
Garnet's specific gravity ranges from 3.1 to 4.3, its refractive index ranges from 1.72 to 1.94, and its Mohs hardness ranges from 6.0 to 7.5. The main producing areas include India, Brazil, Sri Lanka, Mozambique and Tanzania.
Although the most common and widely used garnets on the market are usually dark red and brown, in fact, garnet colors are very rich, covering the entire spectrum of colors. In addition to dark red and brown, there are also green, yellow, orange, orange-pink, purple-red or blue, etc.
Garnet is popular in the jewelry world because of its variety of colors and relatively high hardness. It is widely used to make various jewelry, such as rings, earrings, necklaces, etc., showing its unique charm and beauty. 
Image source: GIA
Garnet is believed to have various effects and meanings among the people, and is widely discussed in ancient legends and traditional medicine. Here are some common garnet power beliefs:
🔮Protection and Peace: Garnet is said to bring protection and peace, help ward off negative energy and evil forces, and protect the wearer from dangers and disasters.
🔥Inspire enthusiasm and vitality: Garnet is believed to stimulate people's enthusiasm and vitality, help improve the quality of life, and also enhance self-confidence and motivation. Also considered a powerful sexual crystal, capable of enhancing sexual performance and passion. It helps enhance sexual performance and sensual experience.
💖Love and affection: Some people believe that garnet has the effect of promoting the development of love and affection, strengthening the relationship between couples, and enhancing friendship and family ties.
☯️Balance of body and mind: Garnet is considered to have the effect of balancing the body and mind, helping to reduce stress, anxiety and depression, and promoting physical and mental health.
⚡Improves Energy and Vitality: Some believe garnet can boost a person's energy levels, increase vitality and stamina, and help overcome burnout and fatigue.